Kodi Chifuwa ndi Chiyani? Kodi zizindikiro ndi njira zochizira ndi chiyani?

Chifuwa ndi matenda osachiritsika omwe amakhudza njira za mpweya ndipo amakhudza anthu mamiliyoni ambiri padziko lonse lapansi.

Matenda a mphumu; Amadziwika ndi zizindikiro monga chifuwa, kupuma komanso chifuwa cholimba chomwe chimapangitsa kupuma kukhala kovuta. Matenda a mphumu ali ndi zifukwa zambiri.

Matendawa amakhudza kwambiri umoyo wa moyo ndipo, zikavuta kwambiri, amafunika chithandizo chamankhwala mwamsanga.

Kodi Chifuwa ndi Chiyani?

Chifuwa ndi matenda aakulu omwe amayamba chifukwa cha kukhudzidwa kwakukulu kwa mpweya. Amadziwika ndi chifuwa chobwerezabwereza komanso kupuma.

Mu mphumu, njira zonse zazikulu ndi zazingono zimatha kukhudzidwa. Ngakhale mphumu ikhoza kuchitika pa msinkhu uliwonse, 30% ya milandu imapezeka mchaka choyamba cha moyo. Mofanana ndi matenda onse osagwirizana nawo, chiwerengero cha mphumu chawonjezeka mzaka zaposachedwa.

Kukhala mmalo otsekedwa komanso kukhudzana ndi zowononga mnyumba monga fumbi la nyumba ndi nthata zimakhala ndi udindo wowonjezera kuchuluka kwa matendawa.

Zowukira zokhala ngati kuchepa kwa njira zodutsa mpweya ndi zovuta zimachitikanso ndi mphumu. Odwala omwe ali ndi mphumu amakhala ndi kutupa kosakhala ndi tizilombo mu bronchi.

Chifukwa chake, kutulutsa kwa bronchi kumawonjezeka, khoma la bronchial limalumikizana ndipo wodwalayo amadwala mphumu. Fumbi, utsi, fungo ndi mungu zitha kuyambitsa kuukirako. Chifuwa chikhoza kukhala chifukwa cha ziwengo kapena chimayamba popanda kusagwirizana ndi zinthu zina.

Kodi Chifuwa Chachifuwa ndi Chiyani?

Matenda a mphumu, omwe amapezeka kwambiri mwa amayi, amawonekera makamaka mmiyezi ya masika. Matupi mphumu nthawi zambiri limodzi ndi matupi awo sagwirizana rhinitis. Matenda a mphumu ndi mtundu wa mphumu yomwe imayamba chifukwa cha ziwengo.

Kodi mphumu imayambitsa chiyani?

• Kukhalapo kwa mphumu mbanja
• Ntchito zomwe zimakhudzidwa ndi fumbi ndi mankhwala kudzera mu mpweya
• Kuwonetsedwa ndi ma allergen mu ubwana
• Kukhala ndi matenda aakulu a kupuma panthawi yakhanda
• Mayi akusuta ali ndi pakati
• Kukumana ndi utsi wambiri wa ndudu

Kodi zizindikiro za mphumu ndi zotani?

Mphumu ndi matenda omwe amadzimva okha ndi zizindikiro zake. Odwala mphumu nthawi zambiri amakhala omasuka pakati pa kuukira. Pamene mphumu imayamba, edema ndi kuchuluka kwa katulutsidwe kumachitika mu bronchi.

Izi zimayambitsa chifuwa, kupuma movutikira komanso kupweteka pachifuwa. Madandaulo amakula kwambiri usiku kapena mmawa.

Zizindikiro zitha kutha zokha kapena zitha kukhala zowopsa kwambiri mpaka kufika kuchipatala. Nthawi zambiri chifuwa chimakhala chouma komanso chopanda phlegm. Kulira muluzu kumamveka popuma.

Zizindikiro zodziwika bwino za mphumu ndi:

• Kupuma pangono
• Chifuwa
• Grunt
• Chifuwa Kulimba Kapena Kupweteka
• Kutupa kwa Mathirakiti Opumira

Mmene Mungadziwire Matenda a Mfumu?

Asanapeze mphumu , dokotala amatengera mbiri ya wodwalayo. Pafupipafupi chifuwa kuukira, kangati pa sabata zimachitika, kaya kuukira kumachitika usana kapena usiku, pamaso pa mphumu m`banja ndi zina matupi zizindikiro amafunsidwa.

Zotsatira za wodwala yemwe wamuwunikiridwa pakuwukiridwa ndizofanana. Kuyeza ntchito ya kupuma, kuyezetsa ziwengo, kuyesa katulutsidwe ka mphuno ndi ma radiation pachifuwa ndi ena mwa mayeso omwe angachitike.

Kodi Mungachiritse Bwanji Chifuwa?

Pokonzekera chithandizo cha mphumu , mankhwalawa amakonzedwa molingana ndi kuopsa kwa matendawa. Ngati chifuwa cha mphumu chikuganiziridwa, mankhwala opatsirana amaperekedwa.

Mankhwala opopera mpweya amagwiritsidwa ntchito pothandizira wodwalayo panthawi yachiwembu.

Cortisone imagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pamankhwala. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati kutsitsi komanso pakamwa. Kupambana kwa mankhwalawa kumatsimikiziridwa ndi kuchepa kwa ziwonetsero zomwe wodwalayo amakumana nazo.

Kodi Odwala Asthmatic Ayenera Kusamala Chiyani?

• Zinthu zotolera fumbi monga makapeti, makapeti, makatani a velveti, ndi zoseŵeretsa zamtengo wapatali ziyenera kuchotsedwa, makamaka mchipinda chogona. Zogona ndi zotonthoza ziyenera kukhala zopangidwa osati ubweya kapena thonje. Kugwiritsa ntchito zofunda ziwiri kungakhale kothandiza. Mapepala ndi zovundikira za duveti ziyenera kuchapa pa madigiri 50 kamodzi pa sabata. Makapeti ayenera kutsukidwa ndi zotsukira vacuum zamphamvu. Pakhomo pasakhale chinyezi komanso mpweya wabwino.
• Anthu omwe ali ndi mphumu ya mphumu ayenera kusunga mawindo a galimoto ndi nyumba zawo mmiyezi yachisanu. Ngati nkotheka, ziweto siziyenera kusungidwa mnyumba. Mask angagwiritsidwe ntchito pa nthawi ya mungu. Zovala ziyenera kusinthidwa ndikuchapidwa pochokera kunja. Zinthu zomwe zili ndi nkhungu ndi bowa zomwe zimamera ziyenera kuchotsedwa mnyumba.
• Odwala mphumu sayenera kusuta ndipo sayenera kukhala kumalo osuta.
• Odwala mphumu amapeza matenda opuma mosavuta. Pachifukwa ichi, zingakhale zoyenera kuti alandire katemera wa chimfine pakati pa September ndi October chaka chilichonse. Pankhani ya matenda, mlingo wa mankhwala umachulukitsidwa pamodzi ndi maantibayotiki oyenera. Kungakhale koyenera kupeŵa nyengo yozizira.
• Kwa odwala ena omwe ali ndi mphumu, kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi kungayambitse matenda a mphumu. Pachifukwa ichi, ndi kopindulitsa kwa iwo kumwa mankhwala owonjezera airway asanayambe kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi. Kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi kuyenera kupewedwa mmalo afumbi.
• Odwala ena omwe ali ndi mphumu amakhala ndi reflux ya mmimba. Reflux ya mmimba imatha kukulitsa matenda. Choncho, iyenera kuchitidwa moyenera.
• Matenda a mphumu amatha kuyanganiridwa ndikuthandizidwa ndi madokotala a ana, akatswiri a zamankhwala amkati, pulmonologists ndi allergenist. Tikukufunirani masiku athanzi

Mafunso Ofunsidwa Kawirikawiri Okhudza Chifuwa

Kodi zizindikiro za mphumu yosatha ndi yotani?

Zizindikiro za mphumu yosatha; Zizindikiro zake ndi monga kupuma movutikira, kutsokomola, kupuma movutikira, komanso kufupika pachifuwa. Zizindikirozi nthawi zambiri zimabwerezabwereza ndipo zimawonekera kwambiri panthawi ya mphumu. Ngati sichitsatiridwa, zizindikiro za mphumu zosalekeza zimakhudza kwambiri moyo wa munthu ndipo zimayambitsa mavuto aakulu.

Kodi Zizindikiro za Allergic Asthma ndi ziti?

Zizindikiro za mphumu yowonongeka ndizofanana ndi zizindikiro za mphumu. Komabe, zinthu zomwe zimayambitsa matenda a mphumu nthawi zambiri zimakhala zokhudzana ndi kukhudzana ndi ma allergen. Pakati pa allergens izi; Zoyambitsa zofala zimaphatikizapo mungu, pet dander, nthata za fumbi, ndi nkhungu. Zizindikiro za matupi awo sagwirizana mphumu kumawonjezeka pambuyo kukhudzana ndi allergen.