Kodi Nchiyani Chimayambitsa Bowa Wamapazi? Kodi Ubwino Wa Bowa Wamapazi Ndi Chiyani Ndipo Chithandizo Chake Ndi Chiyani?
Bowa la phazi , monga momwe dzinalo likusonyezera, ndi mtundu wa matenda a khungu omwe amayamba chifukwa cha bowa. Anthu ambiri amadwala matendawa kamodzi pa moyo wawo. Monga momwe mitundu yambiri ya mafangasi imakhala ngati malo amdima, otentha komanso a chinyezi, mafangasi amapazi amapezekanso pansi pazimenezi.
Kodi Zizindikiro za Bowa wa Phazi ndi Chiyani?
Phazi la Athlete (tinea pedis) ndi matenda oyamba ndi mafangasi amapazi. Zizindikiro za bowa wa phazi:
- Kuyabwa: Chizindikiro chofala kwambiri ndi kuyabwa kwambiri mmapazi. Pali kuyabwa komwe nthawi zambiri kumayambira pakati pa zala ndipo kumatha kufalikira.
- Kufiira: Khungu la mapazi likhoza kutupa ndi kufiira.
- Kuyanika ndi Kufufuma: Khungu la phazi likhoza kukhala louma komanso lophwanyika. Makamaka matenda a mafangasi angayambitse vutoli powononga khungu.
- Matuza ndi Mingalu: Phazi la othamanga lingayambitse matuza ndi mingalu. Mingalu iyi imatha kuonjezera chiopsezo cha matenda.
- Fungo loipa: Matenda a mafangasi mmapazi angayambitse fungo loipa. Bowa omwe amapezeka pansi pa khungu la mapazi amachititsa fungo loipa.
- Kusintha kwa zikhadabo: Matenda a fungal amatha kuyambitsa mavuto monga makulidwe a misomali, kusintha kwamitundu komanso kusweka.
Ngati mukukayikira zizindikiro zomwe tazitchula pamwambapa, ndikofunikira kuti muwunikidwe ndi dermatologist kapena dokotala wodziwa bwino kuti awonedwe ndikuzindikiridwa. Matenda a mafangasi amatha kulamuliridwa ndi chithandizo choyenera. Komabe, ngati sichitsatiridwa, chingayambitse matenda okhalitsa komanso osamasuka.
Kodi Nchiyani Chimayambitsa Bowa Wamapazi?
Bowa amachulukana kwambiri mmalo otentha ndi a chinyezi ndipo amakhudza ziwalo za thupi monga mapazi. Zifukwa zazikulu zomwe zimayambitsa bowa kumapazi ndi:
- Malo Achinyezi ndi Ofunda: Bowa amakula mofulumira, makamaka mmalo otentha ndi achinyezi. Mapazi nthawi zambiri amakhala onyowa komanso ofunda chifukwa cha thukuta mkati mwa masokosi ndi nsapato. Chilengedwechi chimapangitsa kuti bowa afalikire mosavuta ndikuyambitsa matenda.
- Malo Ambiri: Malo opezeka anthu ambiri monga maiwe, malo ochitirako masewera olimbitsa thupi, zipinda zosambira, ndi zipinda zotsekera angathandize kuti anthu afalitse bowa.
- Ukhondo Wopanda Mapazi: Kulephera kutsuka ndi kupukuta mapazi nthawi zonse kungapangitse malo abwino kwambiri a matenda a mafangasi. Makamaka mapazi achinyezi amapereka malo abwino kwa bowa kumera.
- Kutuluka thukuta ndi Kulephera Kuumitsa Mapazi: Kutuluka thukuta kumapangitsa mapazi anu kukhala achinyezi komanso malo abwino a bowa. Kusunga mapazi anu opanda mpweya komanso osayanika mu nsapato kumapangitsanso kuti mukhale ndi matenda oyamba ndi fungus.
- Chitetezo Chofooka: Anthu omwe ali ndi chitetezo chofooka amatha kukhala ndi matenda oyamba ndi mafangasi. Mwachitsanzo, matenda monga matenda a shuga, HIV/AIDS, ndi chithandizo cha khansa amatha kuonjezera ngozi ya bowa wa phazi mwa kupondereza chitetezo cha mthupi.
Momwe mungachiritsire mafangasi a Phazi?
Choyamba, njira yothandiza kwambiri yochizira bowa wamapazi ndikukhala kutali ndi malo omwe angakhale ndi matenda oyamba ndi bowa. Bowa amatha kulimbana bwino kwambiri posamalira thanzi la phazi. Mapazi ayenera kutsukidwa nthawi zonse tsiku lililonse, kutsukidwa ndi madzi ambiri, ndi kuyanika mosamala ndi chopukutira choyera, mpaka pakati pa zala. Kuphatikiza apo, kuvala nsapato zokhala ndi mpweya wokwanira mmiyezi yotentha yachilimwe, kusankha masokosi osatulutsa thukuta, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opopera kapena ufa wa antifungal ndikofunikira kwambiri pochiza matendawa.
Pambuyo pa matendawa, ndikofunikira kukaonana ndi dermatologist. Ma antifungal creams ndi sprays atha kukhala abwino kuti athandizidwe. Nthawi zina, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala amkamwa antifungal kungalimbikitse katswiri. Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa nthawi zonse nthawi imodzi tsiku lililonse kumatsimikizira kuti matenda a fungal amatha pakapita nthawi. Komabe, kutsatira mfundo zoyeretsera pamwambapa ndikofunikira pakuchita chithandizo.
Palinso njira zambiri zachilengedwe zochizira. Vinyo wonyezimira amawonjezeredwa kumadzi otentha kutentha komwe mapazi amatha kumizidwa, ndipo mapazi amasungidwa mmadziwa mpaka madziwo atazizira. Mkupita kwa nthawi, zidzawoneka kuti bowa akuyamba kutha. Kuphatikiza apo, soda yophika imakhala yofunika kwambiri pochiza bowa. Mukhozanso kutentha madzi, kuwonjezera soda ndi kusunga mapazi anu mpaka madzi atazizira. Soda wothira akhoza kuwonjezeredwa kumadzi otentha pangono, osakanikirana mpaka afika pa phala, ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito kumalo a fungal. Njira zachilengedwe zotere ndi zina mwamankhwala achilengedwe omwe angalimbikitsidwe kwa bowa nthawi zina.
Momwe Mungachiritsire Bowa la Toenail?
Popeza bowa la toenail limapezeka pazifukwa zofanana ndi bowa wa phazi, njira zochiritsira ndizofanana. Pamodzi ndi zopopera ndi zonona, akatswiri angalimbikitsenso mankhwala amkamwa. Kuphatikiza apo, mankhwala ena a msomali atha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito pochiza. Mapazi amatsuka bwino. Msomali umene bowa wapanga umadulidwa kuti usakhale wozama kuposa khungu. Kenako msomali umayikidwa bwino ndipo mankhwalawa amaperekedwa ku msomali wa mafangasi.
Mankhwala ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito motere kangapo patsiku. Mwanjira iyi, bowa la msomali lidzachiritsa. Pomaliza, chithandizo chofunikira kwambiri pamapazi bowa ndi bowa la toenail ndi ukhondo. Chonde lemekezani mapazi anu ndikusamalira ukhondo wawo. Valani nsapato zabwino ndipo onetsetsani kuti musintha nsapato zingapo. Sambani mapazi anu tsiku ndi tsiku ndi kuwapukuta bwino. Kumbukirani, zinthu zonse zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito paukhondo ndi zachinsinsi, osagawana zinthuzi ngakhale ndi banja lanu.
Kodi Bowa Wamapazi Ndi Chiyani?
Bowa wamapazi amatha kukhala amitundu yosiyanasiyana ndipo amakhudza madera osiyanasiyana. Mitundu yodziwika bwino ya mafangasi apapazi:
- Phazi la Othamanga (Tinea Pedis): Ndiwo mtundu wofala kwambiri wa bowa wa phazi ndipo umakhudza pamwamba ndi mbali za mapazi, makamaka pakati pa zala. Imawonekera ndi kuyabwa, redness, matuza ndi zotupa pakhungu. Phazi la Athleti nthawi zambiri limatha kufalikira kumalo otentha komanso achinyezi, makamaka kumalo ochitira masewera olimbitsa thupi ndi maiwe.
- Toenail Fungus (Tinea Unguium): Ndi matenda oyamba ndi fungus omwe amakhudza zikhadabo. Zingayambitse zizindikiro monga chikasu, kukhuthala, kusweka ndi kukweza mbale ya msomali mmisomali.
- Bowa (Tinea Pedis Plantaris): Ndi matenda oyamba ndi fungus omwe amakhudza phazi. Nthawi zambiri amawonekera ndi kuyabwa, redness ndi flaking pansi pa phazi, chidendene ndi phazi chipika.
- Vesicular Foot Athlete: Mtundu uwu wa bowa wa phazi ndi wofanana ndi phazi la wothamanga, lomwe limatsagana ndi matuza. Matuza amawonekera pakati pa zala zala, pazitsulo ndi mbali za mapazi.
Kodi Ubwino Wa Bowa Wamapazi Ndi Chiyani?
Pali njira zachilengedwe komanso zopumula zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito pochiza bowa la phazi kunyumba. Komabe, njira zakunyumba sizimachiritsa matenda oyamba ndi fungus ndipo siziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito popanda kufunsa dokotala. Njira zina zomwe zili zabwino kwa bowa wamapazi:
- Ma Cream ndi Mafuta Odzola: Mutha kuchepetsa kufalikira ndi kuopsa kwa matendawa pogwiritsa ntchito mafuta opaka komanso mafuta opaka pamalo omwe ali ndi matenda oyamba ndi fungus. Komabe, onetsetsani kukaonana ndi katswiri musanayambe mankhwala.
- Masamba a Phazi: Mukhoza kusamba zitsamba zokhala ndi antifungal katundu kuti muchiritse mapazi omwe akhudzidwa ndikuwongolera matenda. Mwachitsanzo, mukhoza kuviika mapazi anu mmadzi powonjezera mchere kapena apulo cider viniga kwa mphindi khumi mpaka makumi awiri.
- Kusamba kwa Soda Phazi Kusamba: Kusamba madzi osamba a soda kungathandizenso pochiza bowa. Onjezerani supuni zingapo za soda kumadzi otentha ndikuviika mapazi anu kwa mphindi 15-20.
- Mafuta Achilengedwe A Antifungal: Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mofatsa mafuta okhala ndi antifungal properties, monga mafuta a mtengo wa tiyi ndi mafuta a lavenda, kumalo okhudzidwa. Komabe, musaiwale kuchepetsa mafuta ndi mafuta onyamulira musanawagwiritse ntchito pakhungu.
Kusunga Mapazi Ouma: Kuonetsetsa kuti mapazi anu azikhala owuma nthawi zonse kungathandize kupewa kufalikira kwa bowa. Onetsetsani kuti mwavala masokosi osatuluka thukuta ndi nsapato zolowera mpweya.
Mafunso Omwe Amafunsidwa Kawirikawiri Okhudza Bowa Wamapazi
Kodi mafangasi amapazi amapatsirana?
Inde, phazi la othamanga ndi matenda opatsirana. Bowa amatha kukhala mmalo odziwika bwino, nsapato ndi masokosi kwa nthawi yayitali ndipo amatha kufalikira kuchokera kwa munthu kupita kwa munthu. Choncho, nkofunika kupewa kugawana zinthu zaumwini.
Kodi mungazindikire bwanji bowa pamapazi?
Bowa wa mmapazi nthawi zambiri amapezeka poyangana maso. Dokotala wa dermatologist amatha kudziwa matendawo pofufuza malo omwe ali ndi kachilomboka. Nthawi zina, kuyezetsa chikhalidwe cha fungal kumatha kuchitidwa.
Kodi chithandizo cha bowa wa phazi chimatenga nthawi yayitali bwanji?
Nthawi yochizira bowa wa phazi imatha kusiyanasiyana malinga ndi kuopsa kwa matendawa komanso njira yochizira. Njira ya chithandizo nthawi zambiri imatha kuyambira masabata angapo mpaka miyezi ingapo.